{"id":1697,"date":"2020-11-04T07:12:32","date_gmt":"2020-11-04T07:12:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/kiwi\/"},"modified":"2026-03-10T13:52:37","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T13:52:37","slug":"kiwi-2","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/it\/kiwi\/","title":{"rendered":"Kiwi"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Informaci\u00f3n Detallada del Kiwi (*Actinidia chinensis*)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Nome comune:<\/strong><\/td>\nKiwi, zespri, grosella china, kiwi berry, yang-tao<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nome botanico:<\/strong><\/td>\nActinidia chinensis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Famiglia:<\/strong><\/td>\nActinidiaceae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Origine:<\/strong><\/td>\nSureste de China<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Descripci\u00f3n detallada:<\/strong><\/td>\n\n

Actinidia chinensis<\/em> se clasifica entre las 30 especies de plantas trepadoras, vigorosas y a la vez delicadas, que son caracter\u00edsticas del este de Asia. Espec\u00edficamente, A. chinensis<\/em> (a menudo referida como A. deliciosa<\/em>) es una enredadera grande y tierna capaz de ascender hasta 8 metros de altura. Sus brotes j\u00f3venes est\u00e1n densamente recubiertos de finos pelos rojizos. Posee hojas grandes, acorazonadas, que miden entre 15 y 25 cm de largo y hasta 20 cm de ancho.<\/p>\n

A medida que avanza el verano, produce racimos de flores muy fragantes, de unos 2-3 cm; estas flores son inicialmente de color crema<\/span>, transform\u00e1ndose posteriormente a tonos amarillentos. Los frutos comestibles presentan una piel caracter\u00edsticamente peluda, con el interior de pulpa verde que madura hasta adquirir un tono marr\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Principales Usos:<\/strong><\/td>\nUtilizado primariamente como alimento. Las vides son excelentes candidatas para ser cultivadas sobre estructuras como enrejados, a lo largo de cercas, o para decorar muros y tocones elevados.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Allergeni<\/span> Potenziali:<\/strong><\/td>\n\n

El principal allergene<\/span> identificado en la fruta es la actinidina, una proteinasa. Esta enzima pertenece a un conjunto de tiol proteinasas vegetales que tambi\u00e9n incluye la papa\u00edna, la ficina y la bromelina del tallo. La actinidina consiste en un m\u00ednimo de dos enzimi proteolitici.<\/span> enzimi<\/span>. Existe una preocupaci\u00f3n creciente debido a la reacci\u00f3n cruzada de estas enzimas proteol\u00edticas con el l\u00e1tex de caucho natural.<\/p>\n

Por lo tanto, individuos que han desarrollado orticaria<\/span> por contacto tras la exposici\u00f3n al l\u00e1tex natural (generalmente debido al uso de guantes de goma) deben abstenerse de consumir y manipular el kiwi.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Reacciones Al\u00e9rgicas Comunes:<\/strong><\/td>\nUrticaria (clasificada como ipersensibilit\u00e0<\/span> tipo I), urticaria aguda por contacto, dermatite<\/span> al\u00e9rgica por contacto, dermatite<\/span> da contatto irritante<\/span>, l' sindrome<\/span> de alergia oral y asma.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Numero CAS:<\/strong><\/td>\nInteracci\u00f3n con la proteina<\/span> del l\u00e1tex de caucho natural.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Contexto Hist\u00f3rico:<\/strong><\/td>\nSu cultivo original se remonta al valle de Anbgtze, en el sur de China. El establecimiento de la primera plantaci\u00f3n comercial fuera de Asia ocurri\u00f3 en Nueva Zelanda, espec\u00edficamente en Te Puke, durante el a\u00f1o 1934.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Metodolog\u00eda de Patch<\/span> Prueba:<\/strong><\/td>\nLa prueba implica un pinchazo a trav\u00e9s de la fruta. Tambi\u00e9n pueden analizarse hojas, componentes externos de la vid y el fruto como tales.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

La caracterizaci\u00f3n detallada de los al\u00e9rgenos en el kiwi subraya la importancia de precauci\u00f3n para ciertos grupos sensibles, especialmente aquellos con alergia conocida al l\u00e1tex. Manejar la informaci\u00f3n bot\u00e1nica y de seguridad de la Actinidia chinensis<\/em> es crucial para su cultivo y consumo responsable.<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Informaci\u00f3n Detallada del Kiwi (*Actinidia chinensis*) Nombre com\u00fan: Kiwi, zespri, grosella china, kiwi berry, yang-tao Nombre bot\u00e1nico: Actinidia chinensis Familia: Actinidiaceae Origen: Sureste de China Descripci\u00f3n detallada: Actinidia chinensis se clasifica entre las 30 especies de plantas trepadoras, vigorosas y a la vez delicadas, que son caracter\u00edsticas del este de Asia. Espec\u00edficamente, A. chinensis (a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","glossary-cat":[],"class_list":["post-1697","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nKiwi - Dermatly.com - El sitio de tu piel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/it\/kiwi-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"it_IT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kiwi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Informaci\u00f3n Detallada del Kiwi (*Actinidia chinensis*) Nombre com\u00fan: Kiwi, zespri, grosella china, kiwi berry, yang-tao Nombre bot\u00e1nico: Actinidia chinensis Familia: Actinidiaceae Origen: Sureste de China Descripci\u00f3n detallada: Actinidia chinensis se clasifica entre las 30 especies de plantas trepadoras, vigorosas y a la vez delicadas, que son caracter\u00edsticas del este de Asia. 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