{"id":12994,"date":"2020-11-20T05:35:38","date_gmt":"2020-11-20T05:35:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/infestacion-de-piojos\/"},"modified":"2026-03-10T16:17:14","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T16:17:14","slug":"lice-infestation","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/en\/infestacion-de-piojos\/","title":{"rendered":"Lice Infestation"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"textBlock\">\n<h1>\u00bfWhat Are Lice and How Do They Live?<\/h1>\n<p>A louse (or pediculus, plural lice) is a tiny insect that lives in human hair <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"122\">hair<\/span> or clothing and is visible to the naked eye. These parasites are surprisingly well camouflaged, as their coloration tends to reflect the tone of their surroundings.<\/p>\n<p>Medically, the presence or <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"145\">secondary<\/span> continuous infestation caused by these insects is called pediculosis, which indicates an <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"147\">infestation<\/span> active.<\/p>\n<section class=\"textBlock imageLinkBlockTitle\">\n<h2 class=\"colour--primary\">Images of Types of Lice<\/h2>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"imageLinkBlock\">\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<figure>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/head-lice-19__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd.jpg\" alt=\"Specimens of head lice, the most common type in humans.\">\n                <\/div><figcaption class=\"p-small\">Head Lice<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/head-lice-20__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd.jpg\" alt=\"Detail of adult lice and nits attached to the hair shaft.\">\n                <\/div><figcaption class=\"p-small\">Head Lice<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/pubic-lice__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd.jpg\" alt=\"Pubic louse, also known as a &#039;crab&#039; due to its shape.\">\n                <\/div><figcaption class=\"p-small\">Pubic Lice<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"clearfix imageLinkBlock\"><\/div>\n<p>Lice are classified as ectoparasites, as they develop on the body of their <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1313\">host<\/span> human host. These insects are wingless and have six legs equipped with powerful claws, specifically designed to cling tightly to hair shafts or textile fibers in clothing.<\/p>\n<p>They use their piercing mouthparts to penetrate the skin and feed on blood. Additionally, they inject a <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"2458\">saliva<\/span> saliva that is the main cause of the intense itching associated with the infestation. Notably, lice can survive up to ten days without ingesting blood if separated from their host.<\/p>\n<p>There are three primary species of lice capable of parasitizing people:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Pediculus humanus var. capitis<\/em>: Head lice.<\/li>\n<li><em>Pediculus humanus var. corporis<\/em>: Body lice.<\/li>\n<li><em>Phthirus pubis<\/em>: Pubic lice.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Head lice infestation is the most common among humans, and their eggs are commonly known as nits. In comparison, pubic lice are significantly smaller and have a short body reminiscent of a crab's morphology, which has earned them the popular nickname \u00abcrabs\u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00bfQu\u00e9 son los Piojos y C\u00f3mo Viven? Un piojo (o pediculus, en plural piojos) es un diminuto insecto que reside en el cabello o la ropa humana y es visible a simple vista. Estos par\u00e1sitos est\u00e1n sorprendentemente bien camuflados, ya que su coloraci\u00f3n tiende a reflejar el tono de su entorno. M\u00e9dicamente, la presencia o [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12995,"parent":0,"template":"","glossary-cat":[],"class_list":["post-12994","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.2 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Infestaci\u00f3n de piojos - Dermatly.com - El sitio de tu piel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/en\/lice-infestation\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Infestaci\u00f3n de piojos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00bfQu\u00e9 son los Piojos y C\u00f3mo Viven? Un piojo (o pediculus, en plural piojos) es un diminuto insecto que reside en el cabello o la ropa humana y es visible a simple vista. Estos par\u00e1sitos est\u00e1n sorprendentemente bien camuflados, ya que su coloraci\u00f3n tiende a reflejar el tono de su entorno. 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