{"id":14751,"date":"2020-11-21T13:00:01","date_gmt":"2020-11-21T13:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/"},"modified":"2026-03-10T16:07:29","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T16:07:29","slug":"pathologie-der-lipoidnekrobiose","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/","title":{"rendered":"Histopathologie der Lipoidnekrobiose"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"textBlock\">\n<h1>Histologie und Differenzialdiagnose der Nekrobiosis lipoides<\/h1>\n<h2 id=\"histologia-necrobiosis-lipoidica\">Detaillierte histologische Analyse der Nekrobiosis lipoides<\/h2>\n<p>Die histopathologische Untersuchung der Nekrobiosis lipoides zeigt eine Kombination aus Entz\u00fcndungsprozessen und klaren Nekrobiosenbereichen, die die gesamte Dicke der <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"61\">Dermis<\/span> (Abbildung 1). Diese Ver\u00e4nderungen manifestieren sich tendenziell am st\u00e4rksten in der tiefen Dermis und k\u00f6nnen sich bis zum Septum des <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1229\">Fettgewebs-<\/span> Dermis (Abbildungen 2 und 3) ausbreiten. Die von der Nekrobiose betroffenen Regionen weisen keine klaren Grenzen auf, sondern sind durch weite Entz\u00fcndungsherde getrennt, wodurch ein <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"541\">dermalen Infiltrat<\/span> intervenierender Infiltrat (Abbildung 4) entsteht, das in einem geschichteten, \u00abLasagne\u00bb-\u00e4hnlichen Erscheinungsbild gipfeln kann.<\/p>\n<p>Diese nekrobiotischen Bereiche sind typischerweise von einem <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"859\">histiozyt\u00e4ren<\/span> variablen Infiltrat umgeben, das mehrkernige Riesenzellen einschlie\u00dft <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"736\">Vorhandensein von<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"739\">Riesenzell-<\/span>. Die begleitende Entz\u00fcndungskomponente ist \u00fcberwiegend <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"422\">lymphatische<\/span>, lymphozyt\u00e4r <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1513\">Plasma-<\/span> und das gelegentliche Vorkommen von <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"448\">Eosinophilen<\/span> (Abbildung 5). Mit zunehmendem Alter der L\u00e4sionen zeigt sich ein fortschreitender Grad an dermaler <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"2115\">lokalisiert sind<\/span> Fibrose <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"102\">Mukoviszidose<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"52\">dermo-epidermale<\/span>.<\/p>\n<section class=\"textBlock imageLinkBlockTitle\">\n<h3 class=\"colour--primary\">Pathologische Manifestationen der Nekrobiosis lipoides<\/h3>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"imageLinkBlock\">\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure1necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd.jpg\" alt=\"Histopathologische Darstellung Abbildung 1: Entz\u00fcndliche und nekrobiotische Ver\u00e4nderungen in der Dermis\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Abbildung 1<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure2necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd.jpg\" alt=\"Histopathologische Darstellung Abbildung 2: Ausdehnung der Nekrobiose auf das dermale Fettgewebe\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Abbildung 2<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure3necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd.jpg\" alt=\"Histopathologische Darstellung Abbildung 3: Nachweis von Nekrobiose in den tieferen Hautschichten\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Abbildung 3<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure4necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd.jpg\" alt=\"Histopathologische Darstellung Abbildung 4: Entz\u00fcndungsreaktion angrenzend an die Nekrobiosenbereiche\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Abbildung 4<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure5necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd.jpg\" alt=\"Histopathologische Darstellung Abbildung 5: Begleitendes lymphozyt\u00e4res Infiltrat und Plasmazellen\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Abbildung 5<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"clearfix imageLinkBlock\"><\/div>\n<h2 id=\"diagnostico-diferencial-necrobiosis-lipoidica\">\u00dcberlegungen zur Differenzialdiagnose der Nekrobiosis lipoides<\/h2>\n<p>Um eine pr\u00e4zise Diagnose der Nekrobiosis lipoides zu stellen, ist es entscheidend, sie von anderen dermatologischen Erkrankungen mit \u00e4hnlichem Erscheinungsbild zu unterscheiden. Das <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"113\">Pyogenes<\/span> Annulare, weist beispielsweise besser abgegrenzte Nekrobiosenbereiche mit einer deutlichen Erhaltung des dermalen Gewebes zwischen den granulomat\u00f6sen Herden auf. Dar\u00fcber hinaus <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1076\">granulomat\u00f6sem<\/span>. Au\u00dferdem sind die N\u00e4gel bei dieser Erkrankung normalerweise nicht betroffen [2,3]. <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"2209\">gekennzeichnet.<\/span> sind Plasmazellen als charakteristisches Merkmal der Nekrobiosis lipoides signifikant h\u00e4ufiger anzutreffen.<\/p>\n<p>Eine weitere in Betracht zu ziehende Entit\u00e4t ist das nekrobiotische Xanthogranulom. In diesem Fall zeigt sich ein viel ausgepr\u00e4gteres schaumiges histiozyt\u00e4res Infiltrat, begleitet von der reichlichen Anwesenheit von Touton-Riesenzellen und Fremdk\u00f6rpern. Obwohl Cholesterinspaltprodukte oft stark auf das Xanthogranulom hindeuten, erfordert ihr gelegentliches Auftreten bei der Nekrobiosis lipoides Vorsicht. In Situationen diagnostischer Unsicherheit sind die spezifischen klinischen Pr\u00e4sentationselemente f\u00fcr die endg\u00fcltige Unterscheidung entscheidend. <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1836\">Spalten<\/span> der <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1507\">Cholesterin<\/span> deuten oft stark auf das Xanthogranulom hin, erfordert Vorsicht. In Situationen diagnostischer Unsicherheit sind die spezifischen klinischen Pr\u00e4sentationselemente f\u00fcr die endg\u00fcltige Unterscheidung entscheidend.<\/p>\n<p>Eine rigorose histologische Analyse, die auf die Verteilung der Nekrobiose, die Art des Entz\u00fcndungsinfiltrats und das Vorhandensein oder Fehlen spezifischer Merkmale wie Plasmazellen oder Lipidspalten achtet, ist f\u00fcr die Best\u00e4tigung der Diagnose der Nekrobiosis lipoides von grundlegender Bedeutung.<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Histolog\u00eda y Diagn\u00f3stico Diferencial de la Necrobiosis Lipoidica An\u00e1lisis Histol\u00f3gico Detallado de la Necrobiosis Lipoidica El examen histopatol\u00f3gico de la necrobiosis lipoidica revela una combinaci\u00f3n de procesos inflamatorios y zonas francas de necrobiosis que abarcan el grosor completo de la dermis (Figura 1). Estas alteraciones tienden a manifestarse con mayor severidad en la dermis profunda [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14757,"parent":0,"template":"","glossary-cat":[],"class_list":["post-14751","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.2 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Patolog\u00eda de la necrobiosis lipo\u00eddica - Dermatly.com - El sitio de tu piel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/pathologie-der-lipoidnekrobiose\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Patolog\u00eda de la necrobiosis lipo\u00eddica\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Histolog\u00eda y Diagn\u00f3stico Diferencial de la Necrobiosis Lipoidica An\u00e1lisis Histol\u00f3gico Detallado de la Necrobiosis Lipoidica El examen histopatol\u00f3gico de la necrobiosis lipoidica revela una combinaci\u00f3n de procesos inflamatorios y zonas francas de necrobiosis que abarcan el grosor completo de la dermis (Figura 1). Estas alteraciones tienden a manifestarse con mayor severidad en la dermis profunda [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/pathologie-der-lipoidnekrobiose\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Dermatly.com - El sitio de tu piel\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-10T16:07:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure1necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-6432525.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"294\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"222\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2\u00a0Minuten\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/\",\"name\":\"Patolog\u00eda de la necrobiosis lipo\u00eddica - Dermatly.com - El sitio de tu piel\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure1necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-6432525.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-21T13:00:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-10T16:07:29+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure1necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-6432525.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure1necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-6432525.jpg\",\"width\":294,\"height\":222,\"caption\":\"figure1necrolipoid__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-6432525-7941481-jpg-5931996\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Glossary\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/glossary\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Patolog\u00eda de la necrobiosis lipo\u00eddica\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/\",\"name\":\"Dermatly.com - El sitio de tu piel\",\"description\":\"Dermatolog\u00eda y lesiones de la piel\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"de\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"dermatly.com\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/dermatly-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/dermatly-logo.png\",\"width\":448,\"height\":110,\"caption\":\"dermatly.com\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Pathologie der Lipoidnekrobiose - Dermatly.com - Die Seite f\u00fcr Ihre Haut","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/pathologie-der-lipoidnekrobiose\/","og_locale":"de_DE","og_type":"article","og_title":"Patolog\u00eda de la necrobiosis lipo\u00eddica","og_description":"Histolog\u00eda y Diagn\u00f3stico Diferencial de la Necrobiosis Lipoidica An\u00e1lisis Histol\u00f3gico Detallado de la Necrobiosis Lipoidica El examen histopatol\u00f3gico de la necrobiosis lipoidica revela una combinaci\u00f3n de procesos inflamatorios y zonas francas de necrobiosis que abarcan el grosor completo de la dermis (Figura 1). Estas alteraciones tienden a manifestarse con mayor severidad en la dermis profunda [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/pathologie-der-lipoidnekrobiose\/","og_site_name":"Dermatly.com - El sitio de tu piel","article_modified_time":"2026-03-10T16:07:29+00:00","og_image":[{"width":294,"height":222,"url":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure1necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-6432525.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit":"2\u00a0Minuten"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/","url":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/","name":"Pathologie der Lipoidnekrobiose - Dermatly.com - Die Seite f\u00fcr Ihre Haut","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure1necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-6432525.jpg","datePublished":"2020-11-21T13:00:01+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-10T16:07:29+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"de","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"de","@id":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure1necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-6432525.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/figure1necrolipoid__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-6432525.jpg","width":294,"height":222,"caption":"figure1necrolipoid__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-6432525-7941481-jpg-5931996"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/patologia-de-la-necrobiosis-lipoidica\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Glossary","item":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/glossary\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Patolog\u00eda de la necrobiosis lipo\u00eddica"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/","name":"Dermatly.com - Die Seite f\u00fcr Ihre Haut","description":"Dermatologie und Hautl\u00e4sionen","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"de"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/#organization","name":"dermatly.com","url":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"de","@id":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/dermatly-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/dermatly-logo.png","width":448,"height":110,"caption":"dermatly.com"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/14751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/14751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24564,"href":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/14751\/revisions\/24564"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14757"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"glossary-cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dermatly.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-cat?post=14751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}